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Author: Subject: What is it about nitrogen?
ErikSedell
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[*] posted on 6-2-2025 at 01:48
What is it about nitrogen?


Hi,

sorry if this has been covered multiple times before, please direct me to older threads in this case.

What is the fundamental reason that nitrogen rich compounds, often organic, are candidates for energetic materials? Seems like nitrates, nitro-compounds, azides, azoles, amines etc. are very dominant among modern energetics.

//Erik

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Sulaiman
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[*] posted on 6-2-2025 at 02:04


the triple bond of N2 is very strong
a lot of energy is required to split an N2 bond
a lot of energy is released when an N2 bond is formed




CAUTION : Hobby Chemist, not Professional or even Amateur
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Keras
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[*] posted on 6-2-2025 at 02:12


I would say, that, in addition to the energy released by the formation of elemental nitrogen, most energetic compounds also have enough oxygen to combine with the carbon skeleton without needing atmospheric oxygen. The combination forms carbon dioxide (and sometimes also carbon monoxide), two gases whose bonds are also very tight (in fact, the CO bond in CO is even tighter than the triple N bond in diatomic nitrogen. It is, according to Wikipedia, the strongest chemical bond known).
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Texium
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6-2-2025 at 06:58
ErikSedell
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[*] posted on 6-2-2025 at 23:50


thank you for the nice and simple answers.
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