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Author: Subject: hofmann rearrangement on Ibuprofen?
Sleaspold
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[*] posted on 11-3-2017 at 15:58
hofmann rearrangement on Ibuprofen?


I know very little about ring stability and group reactivity when it comes to organic chemistry (I make mostly inorganics) but I want to get a little bit into it... So far the only chemicals I have access to are household materials and medication. I see Ibuprofen as a very interesting compound whose chemistry is quite intriguing...
This is what I am planning to do

marvinjs-output (1).png - 65kB

What I really want to do is to latter oxidise that amino group into an hydroxide group... I was thinking on doing that in a Sandmeyer style...

marvinjs-output (2).png - 37kB

What do you think guys? Thanks in advance
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[*] posted on 11-3-2017 at 16:27


Sounds like a good project. Have you seen this related thread?
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Sleaspold
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[*] posted on 11-3-2017 at 16:48


That post is filled with creativity, love it!! What I am actually trying to do is the 4-chlorobenzoate of the resulting alcohol and test the resulting molecule in organic systems... mostly bacterial cultures and see what happens, maybe nothing or maybe something very interesting who knows :)
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[*] posted on 11-3-2017 at 21:13


So I came up with the following maths for the first part of the synthesis following the procedure on this post: http://www.sciencemadness.org/talk/viewthread.php?tid=4201&a...

Mix 12g of Ibuprofen with 10.5g of Urea and 0.54g of Boric acid on a round-bottom flask and reflux the mix for 2.5 hours at 180°C on a sand bath. After refluxing add 40mL of water while hot, boil the mix and add 3mL of 28% Ammonia solution.

After that, evaporate the water and to the solid mix add 26mL of ethanol and filter. Wait for the ethanol to evaporate and recrystalize the product over ethanol... If there is still solids on the filter paper I would try to dissolve that in ethanol and see if there is still Ibuprofenamide on there.

I'm going to try this over the week.
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[*] posted on 12-3-2017 at 02:07


Quote: Originally posted by Sleaspold  
What I am actually trying to do is the 4-chlorobenzoate of the resulting alcohol

You can get that in two steps:-
1.Convert ibuprofen to its lithium salt and react with p-chlorophenyllithium to get the ketone -http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jo00900a020
2.Do a baeyer-villiger reaction on the ketone to get the desired ester.
You can get lithium from batteries.The aryl lithium can be made by reaction p-chlorobromobenzene with Li
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[*] posted on 12-3-2017 at 17:24


Interesting reaction I haven't heard of it before... I am not sure if working with organolithium reagents in my house is a good a idea, aren´t they pyrophoric and very prone to fire? I have cero experience with inert atmosphere also.
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[*] posted on 13-3-2017 at 07:15


In that case,you could convert the COOH of ibuprofen to CN using the one pot urea/sulphamic acid method.Then react it with p-chlorophenylMgBr to get the ketone and finally do the BV to get the desired ester.
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[*] posted on 13-3-2017 at 09:02


I can do that ... Where can I get more information about the one pot urea / sulphamic acid method? Is there a paper you can point me to? I would be very thankful! :)
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[*] posted on 13-3-2017 at 09:29


I found this paper talking about the method but would not the temperatures involved be a problem? Since the boiling point of Ibuprofen is 157 ° C and the procedure calls for 190 ° C would have to be refluxing the mixture ... With water at 80-90 ° C on my condenser it could be done without the risk of pluging the condenser right

https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalD...
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[*] posted on 14-3-2017 at 06:11


http://www.sciencemadness.org/talk/viewthread.php?tid=38017 - another reference for the urea/sulphamic acid route
But apparantly it is low yielding and all the references using it talk about benzonitriles rather the alkyl nitriles.That's why I found 2 other methods to convert the acid to CN directly:-
1.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040403907...
2.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040403907...
the 2nd method requires too many reagents so I think the 1st one is better
Can you run microwave reactions ? because there are few procedures for converting COOH to CN in MW
I was searching for a reference for the grignard step but couldn't find any.But if you use p-chloroidobenzene,you might be able to make the ketone without going through the grignard reagent at all - http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ol300153f

[Edited on 14-3-2017 by CuReUS]
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