DrMario
Hazard to Others
Posts: 332
Registered: 22-9-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Underpaid.
|
|
THIOUREA - odorless or fart-scented?
Serious question, actually: I had the "pleasure" of smelling the air around a bottle of thioiurea after the lid has been removed. I don't know how old
this bottle is - chances are, several years. It's so godawfully smelly when you open the lid, there is no need to even put your nose near it - several
cubic meters of air become infested with fart-like odor. Yes, it does resemble SH2 very much.
However, according to the Wikipedia entry for thiourea, the compound should be odorless.
Any idea what's going on here? Did the thiol form of thiourea decompose during the years to form SH2?
|
|
DrMario
Hazard to Others
Posts: 332
Registered: 22-9-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Underpaid.
|
|
In spite of the humorous framing of it, this is a serious question.
|
|
UnintentionalChaos
International Hazard
Posts: 1454
Registered: 9-12-2006
Location: Mars
Member Is Offline
Mood: Nucleophilic
|
|
I would be extremely unsurprised by the decomposition of thiourea to urea and hydrogen sulfide given time and water content.
Department of Redundancy Department - Now with paperwork!
'In organic synthesis, we call decomposition products "crap", however this is not a IUPAC approved nomenclature.' -Nicodem
|
|
Nicodem
|
Thread Moved 1-10-2014 at 22:22 |
DrMario
Hazard to Others
Posts: 332
Registered: 22-9-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Underpaid.
|
|
Granted, that's what I would assume as well, but am very confused by Wikipedia's assertion that it's "odorless".
BTW, I have the bottle next to my desk right now (temporarily).
|
|
DrMario
Hazard to Others
Posts: 332
Registered: 22-9-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Underpaid.
|
|
The only iron salt I have at home is FeCl3 - will H2S precipitate FeS if H2S is bubbled through a FeCl3 solution? I would expect yes. I just want to
easily determine whether this gas is really H2S.
|
|
Dr.Bob
International Hazard
Posts: 2736
Registered: 26-1-2011
Location: USA - NC
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Your bottle of thiourea may have been from any of many sources or manufacturers, thus, it is hard to tell what might be in it. If made in China, it
is likely that it is not very pure, based on my experience, so there is a high likelihood that is has traces of other sulfur chemicals in it, but
given that thiourea is made with H2S, the chances of traces of it remaining in the final product are high, perhaps even trapped in the crystal
structure, so it will slowly leak out for years. I would also guess that water will form H2S with it at some rate, and it does not take much. Look
up a purification in the book "Purification of common lab chemicals" if you want to recrystallize it to reduce the problem.
|
|
DrMario
Hazard to Others
Posts: 332
Registered: 22-9-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Underpaid.
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by Dr.Bob | Your bottle of thiourea may have been from any of many sources or manufacturers, thus, it is hard to tell what might be in it. If made in China, it
is likely that it is not very pure, based on my experience, so there is a high likelihood that is has traces of other sulfur chemicals in it, but
given that thiourea is made with H2S, the chances of traces of it remaining in the final product are high, perhaps even trapped in the crystal
structure, so it will slowly leak out for years. I would also guess that water will form H2S with it at some rate, and it does not take much.
|
OK, yes, that makes sense.
|
|
mnick12
Hazard to Others
Posts: 404
Registered: 30-12-2009
Location: In the lab w/ Dr. Evil
Member Is Offline
Mood: devious
|
|
DrMario,
I have had a similar experience with my bottle of thiourea, when I open the bottle it smells like a rhino fart for a few seconds. However I have
noticed that the crystals themselves do not smell to bad, just when I open the bottle. One thing I would say it doesnt really smell like H2S to me,
more like beta-mercaptoethanol, if anyone has ever worked in a bio lab. I wonder if it is really H2S or something else.
|
|
DraconicAcid
International Hazard
Posts: 4334
Registered: 1-2-2013
Location: The tiniest college campus ever....
Member Is Offline
Mood: Semi-victorious.
|
|
I've not used thiourea, but I've used carbon disulphide. It's odorless when pure, but it's never pure unless you've freshly distilled it.
Please remember: "Filtrate" is not a verb.
Write up your lab reports the way your instructor wants them, not the way your ex-instructor wants them.
|
|
DrMario
Hazard to Others
Posts: 332
Registered: 22-9-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Underpaid.
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by mnick12 | DrMario,
I have had a similar experience with my bottle of thiourea, when I open the bottle it smells like a rhino fart for a few seconds. However I have
noticed that the crystals themselves do not smell to bad, just when I open the bottle. One thing I would say it doesnt really smell like H2S to me,
more like beta-mercaptoethanol, if anyone has ever worked in a bio lab. I wonder if it is really H2S or something else. |
I am not sure it is H2S, at all - that's why I'll try to analyze it sometimes soon, with an iron salt (hopefully FeCl3 will do).
Good call on rhino fart
|
|