Sciencemadness Discussion Board
Not logged in [Login ]
Go To Bottom

Printable Version  
Author: Subject: Drying Crystals
sternman318
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 121
Registered: 21-4-2011
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 27-6-2011 at 08:17
Drying Crystals


So I did a really poor recrystallization of ammonium nitrate from some ice packs ( the whole thing crystallized into a big chunk when it cooled haha). I got some of the brown surfactant gunk out, but I will recrystallize some of it if I really want pure stuff. But, now I have a mass of crystals which seem to be retaining some water. So i have two questions

1. If I cooled the crystals and rinsed them with cold distilled water, would I have to worry about losing lots of crystals? I am thinking this may help remove some of the last bits of gunk that might be present

2. How do i go about driving out the rest of the water? If I put them in a beaker and heat them on a low heat on a hot plate, do you think that would drive out the moisture?
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Bot0nist
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 1559
Registered: 15-2-2011
Location: Right behind you.
Member Is Offline

Mood: Streching my cotyledons.

[*] posted on 27-6-2011 at 09:10


Since NH<sub>4</sub>NO<sub>3</sub> is very soluble in water you would lose a lot by rinsing with water. It is also very hygroscopic, so once it is dried you will have to put it in a very sealed container to keep it that way.

My personal method for drying is:

Crush to a fine powder with a rolling pin. Spread out over the bottom of a pyrex dish.

Put in oven at 135F for 3 hours.

Re-crush and 'fluff' the powder to exposes any moisture that may have been trapped by slight melting in the oven.

Put in a 1 gallon sealed bag with an excess of a suitable dry desiccant over night.

Store in an air-tight container.




U.T.F.S.E. and learn the joys of autodidacticism!


Don't judge each day only by the harvest you reap, but also by the seeds you sow.
View user's profile View All Posts By User

  Go To Top