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Author: Subject: A sour base, opposite of picric acid?
fusso
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[*] posted on 28-2-2019 at 14:29
A sour base, opposite of picric acid?


Picric acid is acidic but tastes bitter.
Is there an opposite substance, which is basic but tastes sour?




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clearly_not_atara
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[*] posted on 28-2-2019 at 16:05


Unlikely. The bitter receptor is better understood as the bitter receptors. There are scores of compounds of varying structures that bind to it. Alkali is just one of those. The sour receptor by contrast is generally specific to protons.

This is probably because, historically, basic foods were not very common, and acidic foods are. Excessively alkaline solutions (pH > 10) will cause tissue damage and pain quite quickly, whereas acid is tolerated to pH 2, i.e. the maximum H3O+ concentration tolerated is 100 times the maximum OH- concentration, and you'll notice that sourness only kicks in around pH 5 anyway.




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[*] posted on 28-2-2019 at 20:49


Could a compound that has both acidic and basic parts, but that is overall a base be sour?
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