Sciencemadness Discussion Board
Not logged in [Login ]
Go To Bottom

Printable Version  
Author: Subject: What is this?
guy
National Hazard
****




Posts: 982
Registered: 14-4-2004
Location: California, USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Catalytic!

[*] posted on 11-9-2006 at 19:45
What is this?


I attempted to make hydrazine using glycerol instead of gelatin.
When I boiled it to 1/3 the original and the solution turned dark red. What is this red stuff? It smells kind of like nuts.

[Edited on 9/12/2006 by guy]




View user's profile View All Posts By User
not_important
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 3873
Registered: 21-7-2006
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 12-9-2006 at 01:24


I assume you were doing the hypochlorite method. Consider that the haloform reaction can be run on ethanol because hypochlorite will oxidise the alcohol to aldehyde, which then udergoes the haloform reaction proper. Then reflect on the fact that glycerol contains three H-C-O-H fragments, which can similarly be oxidised.

Not knowing the relative proportions of reactants, I'd have to guess "a mess". You can get hydroxy- aldehydes and ketones from the glycerol, which might react with the ammonia. Under some oxidising conditions diols can fragement, glycerol gives formic acid and formaldehyde, if that did occur the H2CO would likely condense with the other carbonyls giving a range of products.

While gylcerol will complex with metal ions, it doesn't really work very well as a chelating agent, in some cases the glycerol complex can be used at a catalyst, exactly the opposite of what you want.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
guy
National Hazard
****




Posts: 982
Registered: 14-4-2004
Location: California, USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Catalytic!

[*] posted on 12-9-2006 at 13:32


Man, then why did the procedure say it could be used?

[Edited on 9/12/2006 by guy]




View user's profile View All Posts By User
guy
National Hazard
****




Posts: 982
Registered: 14-4-2004
Location: California, USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Catalytic!

[*] posted on 12-9-2006 at 19:34


I tried glycerol and NaOH and glycerol with NaOCl. Both were boiled for about 10minutes. Only NaOCl solution turned red and started precipitating NaCl.


Reactions with acid and base:

The main solution was poured into 3 beakers and diluted with: water, NaOH solution, and vinegar.

The water-diluted one looked like a light peach-brown color.

The other one reacted with NaOH to make a yello solution.

The other one reacted with acetic acid to turn to a very pale lime color (almost colorless).

What structural properties can be determined from this?

[Edited on 9/13/2006 by guy]




View user's profile View All Posts By User
guy
National Hazard
****




Posts: 982
Registered: 14-4-2004
Location: California, USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Catalytic!

[*] posted on 12-9-2006 at 22:27


Red solution reacts with copper sulfate and NaOH to form a yellow-orange precipitate presumably Cu2O.



View user's profile View All Posts By User
not_important
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 3873
Registered: 21-7-2006
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 12-9-2006 at 23:04


Quote:
Originally posted by guy
Man, then why did the procedure say it could be used?

[Edited on 9/12/2006 by guy]


Which procedure? From here so you can point to it?


The copper test sure sounds like aldehyde.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
guy
National Hazard
****




Posts: 982
Registered: 14-4-2004
Location: California, USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Catalytic!

[*] posted on 13-9-2006 at 12:26


Megalomania's procedure.

"It is possible to use starch, glue, or glycerol instead of gelatin, but they are inferior."




View user's profile View All Posts By User
guy
National Hazard
****




Posts: 982
Registered: 14-4-2004
Location: California, USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Catalytic!

[*] posted on 13-9-2006 at 17:43


Does anyone know any information about the compound 2-oxopropane-1,3-dial?

CHO--C(O)--CHO

Some synonyms are:

Oxopropanedial
Oxomalonaldehyde
Mesoxaldialdehyde
MESOXALALDEHYDE



This compound seems to have the ability to display resonance when in basic solution therefore color?




View user's profile View All Posts By User

  Go To Top