Pages:
1
..
6
7
8
9
10
..
22 |
plante1999
International Hazard
Posts: 1936
Registered: 27-12-2010
Member Is Offline
Mood: Mad as a hatter
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by radiance88 | There seems to be two sides here in this thread - those who think it can be done, and try (even if the yield is inefficient), and those who think that
it's impossible, and are persistent in telling us it's pointless for even trying for this goal. |
I think you missed it, there is the ones which think they can find a gold ring at the beach with sticks (a very unlikely possibility). And the one
that think if they wanted to look it would be way more practical to use a metal detector.
|
|
aga
Forum Drunkard
Posts: 7030
Registered: 25-3-2014
Member Is Offline
|
|
... then there are those with dangerously little Knowledge, who failed to find the gold ring with the sticks and metal detector, and carried on
trying.
One of those still trying to find the ring, might, by pure chance, discover a functioning Field Technology.
Very far fetched, of course, but the fact remains that people actually Doing Stuff stumble upon all sorts of things, probably unrelated to what they
were trying to do.
|
|
j_sum1
Administrator
Posts: 6334
Registered: 4-10-2014
Location: At home
Member Is Offline
Mood: Most of the ducks are in a row
|
|
If I don't find out how to make nitric acid, I will find out what I do and don't know.
I don't think I should have to defend that notion.
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by j_sum1 | If I don't find out how to make nitric acid, I will find out what I do and don't know.
I don't think I should have to defend that notion. |
Not in the slightest but its not a very effective way of conducting applied research.
Using low MM amines and amides as models and looking for catalysts that would improve NOx yield during their combustion would be more targeted, for
instance.
[Edited on 1-2-2015 by blogfast25]
|
|
deltaH
Dangerous source of unreferenced speculation
Posts: 1663
Registered: 30-9-2013
Location: South Africa
Member Is Offline
Mood: Heavily protonated
|
|
Quote: | Using low MM amines and amides as models and looking for catalysts that would improve NOx yield during their combustion would be more targeted, for
instance. |
This has been suggested, including using hexamine containing fuel tablets (my favorite), urea and melamine. Amides have not, though urea is
amide-like. Any ideas for OTC amides that could be useful for this? Ideally what you're burning should be easy to burn (something urea and melamine
are not) with a reasonable heat of combustion.
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
OTC amides: Nylon. One N for every six C.
[Edited on 1-2-2015 by blogfast25]
|
|
Etaoin Shrdlu
National Hazard
Posts: 724
Registered: 25-12-2013
Location: Wisconsin
Member Is Offline
Mood: Insufferable
|
|
No, this was the problem with most of the links I turned up before I ran across the term "fuel nitrogen" and started hitting somewhat more significant
information. I just felt it was a reasonable indication that burning nitrogen-containing compounds had a noticeable effect on NOx
generation.
Now that would have somebody kicking down my door. (Or! I'd get the whole neighborhood to myself for a while.) If I were going to attempt
this I'd either use one of the amino acids that are readily available in bulk, or straight soy protein since legumes seem to be under consideration.
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Huh? Explain?
|
|
gdflp
Super Moderator
Posts: 1320
Registered: 14-2-2014
Location: NY, USA
Member Is Offline
Mood: Staring at code
|
|
The smell of cadaverine in addition to burning and vaporizing it, some neighbors might not appreciate it.
|
|
deltaH
Dangerous source of unreferenced speculation
Posts: 1663
Registered: 30-9-2013
Location: South Africa
Member Is Offline
Mood: Heavily protonated
|
|
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by gdflp |
The smell of cadaverine in addition to burning and vaporizing it, some neighbors might not appreciate it. |
Boh. Depends on how you do things.
|
|
aga
Forum Drunkard
Posts: 7030
Registered: 25-3-2014
Member Is Offline
|
|
Hmm. A Catalyst sounds great.
I've got Copper, so ill try that, hot.
Wife says NO to the use of her Platinum.
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Jokes aside, if I had to put money on a catalyst that could help oxidise amines/amides in fairly 'normal' combustion conditions, I'd be thinking of a
transition metal oxide with oxidising properties like CuO, V2O5 or MnO2 (not an exhaustive list).
Catalyst would oxidise -NH2/-NH- to NO or NO2, itself being reduced to a lower oxidation state.
Air oxygen would regenerate the catalyst to its highest oxidation state.
|
|
j_sum1
Administrator
Posts: 6334
Registered: 4-10-2014
Location: At home
Member Is Offline
Mood: Most of the ducks are in a row
|
|
Thanks for the thought blogfast. there is no reason why I can't add some battery gunk MnO2 to my experiment and see if that doesn't help things
along. There will be some iron oxides in there too as well in all likelihood. I will get rid of the ZnCl2 first though.
Selecting a catalyst is well outside my experience though. I have some CoO and NiO that I could try also, but that is getting beyond my third-world
otc approach possibly.
|
|
deltaH
Dangerous source of unreferenced speculation
Posts: 1663
Registered: 30-9-2013
Location: South Africa
Member Is Offline
Mood: Heavily protonated
|
|
Here's a present for you j_sum1, "Manganese in the catalytic oxidation of ammonia" full text available here:
https://archive.org/details/manganeseincatal00piggrich
Break a beaker
[Edited on 2-2-2015 by deltaH]
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
For this kind of heterogeneous catalysis a fluidised bed reactor would be ideal:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluidized_bed_reactor
[Edited on 2-2-2015 by blogfast25]
|
|
hyfalcon
International Hazard
Posts: 1003
Registered: 29-3-2012
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Hey, my coffee roaster works on the same principle. Hmmm....
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
I warmly recommend delta's last link: it's practically a guide to build-your-own-nitric-acid-plant but quite OTC.
|
|
deltaH
Dangerous source of unreferenced speculation
Posts: 1663
Registered: 30-9-2013
Location: South Africa
Member Is Offline
Mood: Heavily protonated
|
|
Yes, I would say Charles Snowden Piggot has won this competition posthumously 95 years ago.
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Right on the money, Delta.
|
|
deltaH
Dangerous source of unreferenced speculation
Posts: 1663
Registered: 30-9-2013
Location: South Africa
Member Is Offline
Mood: Heavily protonated
|
|
So sad to see the library stamps on the back page, only read twice in 1926 and 1928... very poignant
Bert, please consider adding this 17-page gem to the SM library for archival purposes, lest it is lost.
|
|
aga
Forum Drunkard
Posts: 7030
Registered: 25-3-2014
Member Is Offline
|
|
+1
definitely worth archiving/preserving.
|
|
aga
Forum Drunkard
Posts: 7030
Registered: 25-3-2014
Member Is Offline
|
|
I had a fluidised bed once.
Never going to drink 16 pints ever ever again.
|
|
deltaH
Dangerous source of unreferenced speculation
Posts: 1663
Registered: 30-9-2013
Location: South Africa
Member Is Offline
Mood: Heavily protonated
|
|
Soak the soybeans with potassium permanganate solution then dry? The high temperatures during combustion should quickly decompose this to active MnO2
catalyst, might even form within the beans during soaking by organic reduction maybe.
****
I've been meaning to calculate this: according to the wiki on proteins, the average nitrogen content is typically around 16%. According to the wiki on
soybeans, the average protein is about 36.5%. That would make the average nitrogen content of soybeans 5.8%... a s@#t-load.
So 1kg of soybeans can theoretically produce a maximum of 263g of 100% HNO3 or 404g (291ml) of 65% HNO3, but I would be extremely impressed if one
achieved even 1/10 of that yield because of poor selectivity (for example forming N2 instead of NO during combustion and also failing to absorb the
flue NOx into the water completely).
Then again... we have super MnO2 cat now and ice water should help a lot in
capturing dilute NOx gases.
[Edited on 2-2-2015 by deltaH]
|
|
blogfast25
International Hazard
Posts: 10562
Registered: 3-2-2008
Location: Neverland
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by deltaH | Soak the soybeans with potassium permanganate solution then dry? The high temperatures during combustion should quickly decompose this to active MnO2
catalyst, might even form within the beans during soaking by organic reduction maybe.
|
Sillier ideas have made it big. I mean, glowing filaments from carbonised goats hair, what was that all about?
Wouldn't have to KMnO4 either: Mn sulphate or acetate with a bit of alkali would soon dry/oxidise to MnO2.
Other interesting substrate for similar treatment: urea prills.
[Edited on 2-2-2015 by blogfast25]
|
|
Pages:
1
..
6
7
8
9
10
..
22 |