Sciencemadness Discussion Board
Not logged in [Login ]
Go To Bottom

Printable Version  
Author: Subject: percentage of NH4ClO4 in a reaction
ionic bond
Harmless
*




Posts: 15
Registered: 12-6-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 10-8-2004 at 02:17
percentage of NH4ClO4 in a reaction


Hi

given the reaction:

2NH4ClO4 ---> N2 + Cl2 + 2O2 + 4H2O

45.6 gr of impure sample of NH4ClO4 is placed in a 5.0 L flask and heated to 250 C. If the pressure of H2O resulted is 2750 mmHg. What is the precentage of NH4ClO4 in the sample?

Thanks
View user's profile View All Posts By User
vulture
Forum Gatekeeper
*****




Posts: 3330
Registered: 25-5-2002
Location: France
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 10-8-2004 at 07:27


We're not going to answer this question for you. Try putting some effort into it yourself, then come back and report.

Members, please don't spoonfeed him the answers.




One shouldn't accept or resort to the mutilation of science to appease the mentally impaired.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Dodoman
Hazard to Self
**




Posts: 79
Registered: 2-8-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 10-8-2004 at 07:50


How old are you? You should be ashamed. In my country that's like highschool physics. I don't know about you but i guss that's highschool physics too.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
JohnWW
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 2849
Registered: 27-7-2004
Location: New Zealand
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 10-8-2004 at 14:28


Doing that to 46 gm of NH4ClO4 would result in the flask blowing up! Anyone standing near it would also stand a good chance of being "taken out".

John W.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
ionic bond
Harmless
*




Posts: 15
Registered: 12-6-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 11-8-2004 at 05:20


I am 17 years old
View user's profile View All Posts By User
vulture
Forum Gatekeeper
*****




Posts: 3330
Registered: 25-5-2002
Location: France
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 11-8-2004 at 05:51


That's not an excuse.

Like I said before, describe or provide some figures how you started calculating and where you failed.




One shouldn't accept or resort to the mutilation of science to appease the mentally impaired.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
ionic bond
Harmless
*




Posts: 15
Registered: 12-6-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 15-8-2004 at 16:12


I tried to calculate the number of moles of water

PV = nRT

but I don't have the V here!
View user's profile View All Posts By User
BromicAcid
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 3245
Registered: 13-7-2003
Location: Wisconsin
Member Is Offline

Mood: Rock n' Roll

[*] posted on 15-8-2004 at 16:21


It's a 5.0 L flask.......



Shamelessly plugging my attempts at writing fiction: http://www.robvincent.org
View user's profile Visit user's homepage View All Posts By User
MadHatter
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 1339
Registered: 9-7-2004
Location: Maine
Member Is Offline

Mood: Enjoying retirement

[*] posted on 15-8-2004 at 16:46
NH4ClO4


I might try to dry out NH4ClO4 with a flask submerged in boiling
water with CaCl2 in a drying tube. But to do this over an open flame,
you're asking for a detonation. Like Vulture suggested, do some research
or UTFSE ! Otherwise, just buy it !
View user's profile View All Posts By User
BromicAcid
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 3245
Registered: 13-7-2003
Location: Wisconsin
Member Is Offline

Mood: Rock n' Roll

[*] posted on 15-8-2004 at 17:09


I'm pretty sure this was just a homework question, not a general purity assay.



Shamelessly plugging my attempts at writing fiction: http://www.robvincent.org
View user's profile Visit user's homepage View All Posts By User
ionic bond
Harmless
*




Posts: 15
Registered: 12-6-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 16-8-2004 at 11:22


thats right

its just a question

but not a homework because we don't have school these days

I will try:

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 3.62*5/0.0821*523 = 0.422 moles of NH4ClO4

Mw = 117.5

117.5*0.211= 24.8

24.8 / 45.6 = 54%

???
View user's profile View All Posts By User
vulture
Forum Gatekeeper
*****




Posts: 3330
Registered: 25-5-2002
Location: France
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 16-8-2004 at 12:30


No, 0.422 moles of water vapor...



One shouldn't accept or resort to the mutilation of science to appease the mentally impaired.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
ionic bond
Harmless
*




Posts: 15
Registered: 12-6-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 16-8-2004 at 15:35


that was a mistake

0.211 was the number of moles of NH4ClO4
View user's profile View All Posts By User
vulture
Forum Gatekeeper
*****




Posts: 3330
Registered: 25-5-2002
Location: France
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 17-8-2004 at 07:05


Ah yes, I noticed now, I was wondering where the 0.211 came from.

Anyways, it should be correct now.

Ofcourse, this isn't very realistic, water vapor doesn't behave as an ideal gas at pressures of several atmospheres.

[Edited on 17-8-2004 by vulture]




One shouldn't accept or resort to the mutilation of science to appease the mentally impaired.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
ionic bond
Harmless
*




Posts: 15
Registered: 12-6-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 17-8-2004 at 07:24


thanks alot

:)
View user's profile View All Posts By User

  Go To Top