FrozenSpool
Harmless
Posts: 6
Registered: 13-3-2023
Member Is Offline
|
|
Sourcing Non-denatured Anhydrous Ethanol in the US?
Where is the best place to get fairly small amounts (~1L) of non-denatured anhydrous ethanol in the US? I can’t seem to find anything on eBay that
is non-denatured. Has anyone ordered from LabDirect recently? I see they have non-denatured ethanol but read they were going out of business
previously.
I need the ethanol to make sodium ethoxide, and therefore need it to be anhydrous. Would drying a spirit like Everclear with 3A molecular sieves
produce sufficiently dry ethanol for this?
|
|
BromicAcid
International Hazard
Posts: 3246
Registered: 13-7-2003
Location: Wisconsin
Member Is Offline
Mood: Rock n' Roll
|
|
It doesn't come up as often but there are different agents used for the denaturing of ethanol. Some ethanols are denatured with Methanol, others with
Toluene, some with a mix of both. Some ethanols are simply denatured with denatonium benzoate. Point being there could be some denaturants that do
not interfere with your desired synthesis.
|
|
Texium
Administrator
Posts: 4580
Registered: 11-1-2014
Location: Salt Lake City
Member Is Offline
Mood: PhD candidate!
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by FrozenSpool | I need the ethanol to make sodium ethoxide, and therefore need it to be anhydrous. Would drying a spirit like Everclear with 3A molecular sieves
produce sufficiently dry ethanol for this? | Yes, that will work. That would be my approach. Also, I think it
was just an unsubstantiated rumor that LabDirect is going out of business.
|
|
Amos
International Hazard
Posts: 1406
Registered: 25-3-2014
Location: Yes
Member Is Offline
Mood: No
|
|
If you look up perfumery-grade ethanol, the only thing they use to denature it is a small amount of tert-butanol, if I recall correctly. It's a unique
situation that I don't think many people have explored the purification and use of, but I find it attractive for a lot of different uses of ethanol.
|
|
FrozenSpool
Harmless
Posts: 6
Registered: 13-3-2023
Member Is Offline
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by Texium | Quote: Originally posted by FrozenSpool | I need the ethanol to make sodium ethoxide, and therefore need it to be anhydrous. Would drying a spirit like Everclear with 3A molecular sieves
produce sufficiently dry ethanol for this? | Yes, that will work. That would be my approach. Also, I think it
was just an unsubstantiated rumor that LabDirect is going out of business. |
Do any 3A sieves work? I had seen some things that ones off of eBay/Amazon are usually pretty crappy. Which is fine for my use case as long as it
brings the concentration to ~99%.
|
|
hodges
National Hazard
Posts: 525
Registered: 17-12-2003
Location: Midwest
Member Is Offline
|
|
Un-denatured, 99.8%: https://www.ebay.com/itm/204168520398
|
|
CharlieA
National Hazard
Posts: 646
Registered: 11-8-2015
Location: Missouri, USA
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Undenatured grain alcohol (190 proof; 95%) is available at liquor stores.
|
|
Dr.Bob
International Hazard
Posts: 2733
Registered: 26-1-2011
Location: USA - NC
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
You will either need an ATF exception letter to buy undenatured ethanol, or pay the $55/gallow tax on it. And few places sell anhydrous undenatured
ethanol except to companies with ATF exemption. You may be able to find some denatured ethanol with acceptable denaturants, but hard to find it
anhydrous. 3A sieves should work for drying it, as does very dry alumina. If you can buy small amounts from Lab Direct, that may be the best way
forward.
|
|
AvBaeyer
National Hazard
Posts: 651
Registered: 25-2-2014
Location: CA
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
I have purchased food grade 200 proof ethanol via Amazon. There are also distilleries that sell direct and can be located on google with the food
grade search term. It is expensive as it is heavily taxed and minimum amount is typically 1 gallon. I use it in the lab as well as for limoncello. If
you do buy it in plastic gallon bottles I suggest transferring to smaller glass bottles for storage.
AvB
|
|
esquizete_electrolysis
Harmless
Posts: 12
Registered: 9-10-2018
Location: N.C. RT
Member Is Offline
|
|
Since M.E.K. has slowly been phased out in my area and replaced with a substitute containing pure ethyl acetate (at least according to the SDS) I have
gotten the idea of obtaining ethanol via hydrolysis. This wouldn’t be anhydrous and I haven’t tested it so it’s a pretty weak idea. I have
noticed in some thrift stores they sell nearly pure ethanol in the form of hand sanitizer left over from Covid.
|
|
Sulaiman
International Hazard
Posts: 3695
Registered: 8-2-2015
Location: 3rd rock from the sun
Member Is Offline
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by FrozenSpool |
Do any 3A sieves work? I had seen some things that ones off of eBay/Amazon are usually pretty crappy. Which is fine for my use case as long as it
brings the concentration to ~99%. |
Cheap Chinese 3A sieves do produce >99%ABV
But
Mine had a lot of dust in with them.
The first use produced a cloudy suspension.
After recycling they gave no noticeable dust
and
Mine also absorbed/adsorbed quite a bit of ethanol
So (from memory) about 750ml of >99%ABV from a litre of >95%ABV
... but don't quote me.
PS one thing about my 3A sieves,
they do absorb about 15% w/w water
but they are not very dense so quite a large volume is required.
Like many, my goal was just anhydrous ethanol,
not efficiency,
So I poured alcohol into the sieves bottle to just cover the sieves.
Lots of sieves required, but easily recycled.
(wash with plenty of water to remove most alcohol before ovening)
My ethanol source was fractionally distilled fermented sugar
[Edited on 10-4-2023 by Sulaiman]
CAUTION : Hobby Chemist, not Professional or even Amateur
|
|
FrozenSpool
Harmless
Posts: 6
Registered: 13-3-2023
Member Is Offline
|
|
I ended up acquiring some sieves off eBay and used them successfully. I added an excess of sieves (about 1 cup) to 750 mL of commercially available
95% ethanol and let it sit for two days. I ended up at >99% on my hydrometer. There was some dust so in a last ditch effort I threw up a prayer and
filtered through a coffee filter into a bottle, which didn't work. However, after another day, most of the dust had stuck to the bottom of the bottle
which allowed me to pour out the ethanol to get it mostly dust-free. I might do that again or try to get ahold of some 3um filter paper to remove the
rest.
The sieves did absorb some of the alcohol though. I ended up with around 550-600 mL.
[Edited on 21-4-2023 by FrozenSpool]
|
|
Keras
National Hazard
Posts: 896
Registered: 20-8-2018
Location: (48, 2)
Member Is Offline
|
|
Try distilling E85. It is made with anhydrous ethanol (theoretically), since alcohol separates from petrol (sorry, gas) if it sucks in too much water.
E85 is cheap and widely available in the US.
It doesn’t matter if you have traces of alcanes in your distilled product, as they don’t react with sodium anyway.
|
|
ErgoloidMesylate
Banned
Posts: 89
Registered: 8-8-2022
Location: Norad
Member Is Offline
Mood: Freedom of thought is priceless - You can't afford it
|
|
Making your own alcohol is the low profile route.
Cannula transfer and cannula filtering is used for lysergic synth Compressed air and remove co2
|
|
Jenks
Hazard to Others
Posts: 163
Registered: 1-12-2019
Member Is Offline
|
|
If you want a decent amount and have more time than money, the route I recommend is to buy the cheapest vodka you can find along with a pound of
potassium carbonate. Use the potassium carbonate to remove water, and remove the water from the saturated potassium carbonate by evaporation before a
fan on a hot plate. Repeat the drying with potassium carbonate until not all of it dissolves, by which time the ethanol should be about 95% with the
remainder water. Remove the water with molecular seives, recycling them in a conventional oven at its top setting around 540F. An advantage of this
route is that it gets around the obscure law in the US against distilling ethanol.
|
|
ErgoloidMesylate
Banned
Posts: 89
Registered: 8-8-2022
Location: Norad
Member Is Offline
Mood: Freedom of thought is priceless - You can't afford it
|
|
Except you may not understand how insane big brother has become in the US.
Would you believe the govt may follow up on anyone who buys high% alcohol?
If not, and they are, you are fucked if they decide to enforce intrusion into your life at that point.
Cannula transfer and cannula filtering is used for lysergic synth Compressed air and remove co2
|
|