Sciencemadness Discussion Board

Butane Experiments

thebean - 24-10-2013 at 18:27

So, I've got a whole lot of butane and I want to think of something to do with it (other than use it as fuel for my torch). I was thinking photochlorination but I don't know how logical that would be.

deltaH - 25-10-2013 at 01:36

Hi thebean, the modern industrial synthesis of maleic anhydride is carried out by the partial oxidation of butane at high temperatures over a V(V)/POx heterogeneous catalyst. You can read more about this here:

Kurt Lohbeck; Herbert Haferkorn; Werner Fuhrmann; Norbert Fedtke (2005), "Maleic and Fumaric Acids", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, doi:10.1002/14356007.a16_053

However, this is difficult and dangerous reaction and certainly not a backyard concept, I just thought you might find it interesting as a reaction that uses butane specifically as the reactant.

[Edited on 25-10-2013 by deltaH]