Sciencemadness Discussion Board

Vacuum Pump

Maui3 - 1-11-2024 at 05:30

Does anyone a recommendation to a place to buy a vacuum pump for vacuum filtration and rotovap?

It's probably cheapest to buy used.

I don't know a lot about vacuum-things, so I might sound very dumb. How do I check, and how strong of a vacuum is usually used for vacuum filtration and rotovaps?

Thank you!

Sir_Gawain - 1-11-2024 at 05:54

I don’t know about rotovap, but for vacuum filtration I would recommend a water aspirator. They’re very cheap, and you don’t have to worry about corrosive chemicals damaging it. I 3d printed one and it pulls a strong vacuum just using water from the tap.

Maui3 - 1-11-2024 at 06:20

Not a bad idea!

Dr.Bob - 1-11-2024 at 06:40

For a rotovap, a simple membrane pump works well or you can try a simple HVAC pump like Northern Tool or Harbor Freight sells. An asirator for a rotovap is going to use a lot of water. But for filtering things, an aspirator is generally OK. Neither needs a supper string vacuum, unless you are trying to rotovap DMF or such.

Maui3 - 1-11-2024 at 08:51

Thank you Dr.Bob I will look more into that.

Sulaiman - 2-11-2024 at 00:15

I do not use my HVAC vacuum pump for filtration because;
. Very low pressures boil water, solvents etc. at room temperatures
. Many filter-vapours can damage the oil or aluminium of the pump
. HVAC pumps are very noisy, not designed for continuous duty and consume a few hundred watts of electrical power.

A small hand pump or a water aspirator seem popular choices for filtration,

I like cheap 12Vdc vacuum pumps because they work well,
run for days with no problems, not too noisy, consume little power,
are cheap enough to be semi-disposable, and I have 12Vdc supplies available.
My -75 kPa pump filters a little quicker than my -65 kPa pump.
(I think / it seems logical that) filtration flow rate is directly proportional to the pressure difference
(until other effects such as boiling occur)

Keras - 2-11-2024 at 06:25

For vacuum filtration I use a cheap Chinese pump (see picture).

I was expecting low quality, but it’s reasonably sturdy and does a good job for the price. Even if it’s given for 12 VDC, I rarely have to push it over 4 V to get good filtration.

I even used it once for vacuum distillation, and I was surprised at how well it worked. It was almost as good as my water aspirator.


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