Sciencemadness Discussion Board

Thermal conductivity of gas as func of press

gregxy - 8-3-2011 at 17:16

I am wondering how the thermal conductivity of a gas depends on the pressure, at very high pressures. I tried using google but did not find anything useful. I don't need something exact, just "back of the envelope", i.e. is it linearly, sqrt dependent etc.

Thanks

gsd - 9-3-2011 at 06:37

Try this book:

The Properties of Gases and Liquids, Fifth Edition
by: Bruce E. Poling, John M. Prausnitz, John P. O'Connell

http://ifile.it/uxfp4eo/_WQxIgosF2id.7z
(password: ebooksclub.org)

I think in Chapter 10 you will find what you are looking.

Hope this helps.

gsd

m1tanker78 - 9-3-2011 at 06:57

You can use the formulas given in this web page and plug in different values of pressure; leaving the gas composition and its coefficient of thermal conductivity constant. Use at least 3 or 4 different values and graph the results. This should give you a back-of-the-envelope idea as to whether it's linear or otherwise.

http://www.clearskies.dk/OldWeb/Tcondvspressure.html

CO2 lasers usually employ helium in the gas mix to aid in the removal of heat from the cavity at low pressures. You might also try using this in your search and see if it takes you anywhere.

Tom

Arthur Dent - 9-3-2011 at 16:10

Quote: Originally posted by gsd  
http://ifile.it/uxfp4eo/_WQxIgosF2id.7z


Thanks kindly for the link but...

What's a .7z file? No converter that I have can open this file. :(

Robert

PS: I'm on mac

gsd - 9-3-2011 at 16:26

Quote: Originally posted by Arthur Dent  


Thanks kindly for the link but...

What's a .7z file? No converter that I have can open this file. :(

Robert

PS: I'm on mac

http://www.7-zip.org/download.html

gsd

Fleaker - 9-3-2011 at 19:48

On the top of my head, I'd imagine that as pressure increases, so too would conductivity as there are more atoms per unit of volume so it'd be easier for molecular movement to transmit through the material. Are we talking metallic hydrogen pressures?


gregxy - 10-3-2011 at 10:03

Actually the thermal conductivity is roughly constant with pressure.
The number of atoms to transfer heat goes up, but the
mean-free-path goes down.

Thanks for everyones help!