Difference between revisions of "Double replacement"
From Sciencemadness Wiki
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Stub}} | {{Stub}} | ||
− | A '''double replacement''' or | + | A '''double replacement''' or '''salt metathesis reaction''' is a reaction where two cations exchange anions or vice versa. |
These reactions are usually in equilibrium; they proceed to completion in the following cases: | These reactions are usually in equilibrium; they proceed to completion in the following cases: | ||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
* One of the resulting products is volatile and is distilled off the mixture (e.g. [[nitric acid]]); | * One of the resulting products is volatile and is distilled off the mixture (e.g. [[nitric acid]]); | ||
* One of the resulting products is unstable and decomposes into non-ionic products such as gases and water (e.g. [[carbonic acid]]); | * One of the resulting products is unstable and decomposes into non-ionic products such as gases and water (e.g. [[carbonic acid]]); | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | ===Relevant Sciencemadness threads=== | ||
[[Category:Reactions]] | [[Category:Reactions]] |
Latest revision as of 18:27, 5 October 2018
This article is a stub. Please help Sciencemadness Wiki by expanding it, adding pictures, and improving existing text.
|
A double replacement or salt metathesis reaction is a reaction where two cations exchange anions or vice versa.
These reactions are usually in equilibrium; they proceed to completion in the following cases:
- One of the resulting products is insoluble and precipitates (e.g. barium sulfate);
- One of the resulting products is a poorly dissociated, mostly molecular compound (e.g. water);
- One of the resulting products is volatile and is distilled off the mixture (e.g. nitric acid);
- One of the resulting products is unstable and decomposes into non-ionic products such as gases and water (e.g. carbonic acid);