Sciencemadness Discussion Board
Not logged in [Login ]
Go To Bottom

Printable Version  
Author: Subject: Very tough limescale
Inoxia
Harmless
*




Posts: 12
Registered: 2-9-2009
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 24-9-2009 at 05:25
Very tough limescale


Hello all!

I have finally decided to clean my aluminium waterbath (which i have had for years). It has a very nasty limescale rim towards the top of the bath, less so furthur in.

I have tryed using commercial citric acid based product to remove the limescale however this had very limited success. I kept the citric acid in the bath for about half an hour at around 80degC but it didnt remove the scale.
I also tryed a liquid limescale remover which doesnt mention what chemical it uses but is in the form of a liquid pouch- still no success.

Could somebody reccomend a chemical which will remove this well without destroying the Al bath, ie, HCl is out.
Will nitric work?


View user's profile View All Posts By User
chloric1
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 1142
Registered: 8-10-2003
Location: GroupVII of the periodic table
Member Is Offline

Mood: Stoichiometrically Balanced

[*] posted on 24-9-2009 at 13:43


If you use nitric acid make SURE it is concentrated so it immediately passivated the aluminum. If there is ANY copper present, this could counteract the passivation. Not sure though. If you can wait a few days, I know a seller on ebay that sells tetrasodium EDTA. Also, phosphates like sodium tripolyphosphate, hexametaphosphate, or pyrophosphate.



Fellow molecular manipulator
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Ozone
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 1269
Registered: 28-7-2005
Location: Good Olde USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Integrated

[*] posted on 24-9-2009 at 14:57


Your treatment(s) whould have worked well on lime and/or carbonate scales. I suppose you could try CLR, but if citric acid did'nt work, I suppose that gluconic probably won't, either.

Sounds like you might have caked-on alumina/aluminum hydroxide. I have seen this before at the liquid:air interface in other aluminum vessels.

FYI,

O3





-Anyone who never made a mistake never tried anything new.
--Albert Einstein
View user's profile View All Posts By User
merrlin
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 110
Registered: 3-4-2009
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 24-9-2009 at 19:24


If the scale is thick enough, heating the aluminum to a few hundred degrees Celsius might cause the scale to spall off due to the mismatch in thermal coefficient of expansion. Perhaps a torch applied to the exterior surface.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Inoxia
Harmless
*




Posts: 12
Registered: 2-9-2009
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 25-9-2009 at 01:47


Using conc HNO3 in it might be a little OTT so i will try 10% methanoic acid (to dissolve CO3-) as reccomended in the instruction booklet i have just found.
If it is Al(OH)3 that is a problem... I can remove the waterath from the elements and heating it would ruin the electrics inside so the thermal method is out. Is there anything which will dissolve the hydroxide and not the metal?
View user's profile View All Posts By User
zed
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 2283
Registered: 6-9-2008
Location: Great State of Jefferson, City of Portland
Member Is Offline

Mood: Semi-repentant Sith Lord

[*] posted on 26-9-2009 at 21:59


Chemistry is beautiful, chemistry is exciting, but chemistry may not be the answer to your problem.

Al2O3, is not readily soluble. And, it isn't very reactive. I suggest you abandon chemistry, and resort to applied physics.

Scrape the majority of your crud off, with a paint scraper, and sand the rest off.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Ozone
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 1269
Registered: 28-7-2005
Location: Good Olde USA
Member Is Offline

Mood: Integrated

[*] posted on 27-9-2009 at 07:29


ROTFLs...

Be careful with the application of scritchy physics. Sometimes, corrosion of this type might be deeper than you think. Be careful not to perforate the vessel. If you get "in there" a bit and there is still more, it might be wise to consider whether a water-tight yet cosmetically-challenged bath is a better deal.

Cheers,

O3




-Anyone who never made a mistake never tried anything new.
--Albert Einstein
View user's profile View All Posts By User
franklyn
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 3026
Registered: 30-5-2006
Location: Da Big Apple
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 27-9-2009 at 13:23
Aluminum cleaning


http://www.howtocleanstuff.net/house/surfaces/how-to-clean-a...
As described above , elbow grease is the time honored method used by
house wives worldwide. If you do not have a house wife available the
desired result is guaranteed if H O T lye ( sodium hydroxide ) is applied ,
it will however erode the aluminum surface slightly.

Aluminum car wheel cleaners are not as harsh , but stay away from those
intended to polish , containing only oxalic or glycolic ( hydroxyacetic ) acid ,
they are mild in action.
Wheel cleaners which contain fluorine are effective , do not be careless
with these , they W I L L leave lasting discoloring burns on your skin.

In order of increasing lime descaling effectiveness :

http://hpd.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/household/brands?tbl=brands&a...
http://hpd.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/household/brands?tbl=brands&a...
http://hpd.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/household/brands?tbl=brands&a...
http://hpd.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/household/brands?tbl=brands&a...

.
View user's profile View All Posts By User

  Go To Top