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Author: Subject: Successful experiments
Zyklon-A
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[*] posted on 14-5-2014 at 20:00


Forgot about this thread... Anyway:
Chloroform synthesis, (I did this today), bromine isolation, potassium chlorate synthesis and I'm working on sodium chlorate right now. I've done quite a few other experiments in the last few months, most of which I've forgotten.




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The Volatile Chemist
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[*] posted on 26-5-2014 at 14:36


I produced a good bit of Barium Carbonate, rather useful for barium compound making.



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Zyklon-A
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[*] posted on 26-5-2014 at 17:15


Quote: Originally posted by The Volatile Chemist  
I produced a good bit of Barium Carbonate, rather useful for barium compound making.

How'd you make it? Double displacement of barium nitrate and sodium carbonate is how I generally make mine.
I'm making copper (II) chloride right now.
Cu + HCl(aq) and H2O2 very nice color(s).
My sodium chlorate cell is still running, it's taking much longer than I thought.




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The Volatile Chemist
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[*] posted on 26-5-2014 at 17:44


Quote: Originally posted by Zyklonb  
Quote: Originally posted by The Volatile Chemist  
I produced a good bit of Barium Carbonate, rather useful for barium compound making.

How'd you make it? Double displacement of barium nitrate and sodium carbonate is how I generally make mine.
I'm making copper (II) chloride right now.
Cu + HCl(aq) and H2O2 very nice color(s).
My sodium chlorate cell is still running, it's taking much longer than I thought.

Yes, that's how I made it.. Actually with bicarb. I made some of it's sulfate thinking I could get carbonate from that (barium nitrate & epsom salt) by adding bicarb to IT, but I didn't realize how unreactive barium nitrate was.
I made some copper chloride a while back, but I had no HCl, so I used CaCl2 instead.
Is this the first time you've done a chlorate cell? What are you using as a power supply?




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Zyklon-A
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[*] posted on 26-5-2014 at 18:24


It's my first sodium chlorate cell.
I've ran quite a few potassium chlorate batches.
I am bought a power supply exactly like this:http://www.circuitspecialists.com/5-volt-30-amp-power-supply... except it pulls 20 amps, not 30. Got it from the same place though, don't know where the one I bought went.
It has two terminals, one puts out 7 amps, the other 13. I'm just using 7 right now.




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[*] posted on 26-5-2014 at 18:29


Quote: Originally posted by Zyklonb  
It's my first sodium chlorate cell.
I've ran quite a few potassium chlorate batches.
I am bought a power supply exactly like this:http://www.circuitspecialists.com/5-volt-30-amp-power-supply... except it pulls 20 amps, not 30. Got it from the same place though, don't know where the one I bought went.
It has two terminals, one puts out 7 amps, the other 13. I'm just using 7 right now.

Wow, mine is a repurposed computer PSU, with a 7A max (At 10v, inconvinient, so I normally run it at 3A 5v)




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[*] posted on 29-5-2014 at 22:14


There were many of them.. preparation of benzoic acid from toluene, methyl benzoate synthesis, ethyl acetate synthesis, piperine extraction, many copper complexes preparation and the simple ones I am not going to mention. :)



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[*] posted on 1-6-2014 at 11:00


Quote: Originally posted by Hegi  
There were many of them.. preparation of benzoic acid from toluene, methyl benzoate synthesis, ethyl acetate synthesis, piperine extraction, many copper complexes preparation and the simple ones I am not going to mention. :)

Which complexes did you make?




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[*] posted on 2-6-2014 at 04:31


Quote: Originally posted by The Volatile Chemist  
Quote: Originally posted by Hegi  
There were many of them.. preparation of benzoic acid from toluene, methyl benzoate synthesis, ethyl acetate synthesis, piperine extraction, many copper complexes preparation and the simple ones I am not going to mention. :)

Which complexes did you make?


basic ones, with ammonia, chlorido ligands, copper aspirinate and then I started to work with compounds such as..





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[*] posted on 2-6-2014 at 05:35


Looks like fun, I love copper complexes. Those last ones look exquisite! I wouldn't have half the chemicals to make them, but... :) What colors are those last ones, copper aspirinate and the pictures?
I made some basic chloro complexes, but found a good salt to use for making Amminechlorido (I prefer Amminechloro) copper complexes, Ammonium Chloride :P. Works awful well, I'm pretty sure I made Amminetrichlorocuprate(II) acid (3NH4Cl + CuSO4 >> H[Cu(NH3)Cl3] + (NH4)2SO4). The substance had a pH of about 4 or 5.




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[*] posted on 2-6-2014 at 12:33


Quote: Originally posted by The Volatile Chemist  
Looks like fun, I love copper complexes. Those last ones look exquisite! I wouldn't have half the chemicals to make them, but... :) What colors are those last ones, copper aspirinate and the pictures?
I made some basic chloro complexes, but found a good salt to use for making Amminechlorido (I prefer Amminechloro) copper complexes, Ammonium Chloride :P. Works awful well, I'm pretty sure I made Amminetrichlorocuprate(II) acid (3NH4Cl + CuSO4 >> H[Cu(NH3)Cl3] + (NH4)2SO4). The substance had a pH of about 4 or 5.


Why are you pretty sure... Have you isolated and characterized the product you think it may be in some way? What is about nomenclature, in our country we switched last year from chloro, bromo.. to chlorido, bromido.. The complexes I did - [Cu(NH3)4] and copper chloride dihydrate, copper acetate, copper bis(oxalate) maybe could be interesting salts as copper benzoate, copper citrate, .. The structure I posted is prepared by reacting potassium hexacyanidochromate with copper complex of compostion as follows [Cu(L)]SO4 . xH2O

and copper aspirinate picture..





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[*] posted on 2-6-2014 at 13:41


Very pretty. With the 3NH4Cl + CuSO4 >> H[Cu(NH3)Cl3] + (NH4)2SO4 reaction, I'm only partially sure because I don't have a scale, and multiple complexes could have formed
I prefer chloro to chlorido, but I guess the second makes sense. It does add a second syllable, though.




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[*] posted on 3-6-2014 at 21:46


Not exactly an experiment, but I had two 250 mL filtering flask, which is a very small volume and filtering was a pain in the A for me... So I took one and made this, it looks very random but it does work well and I now have a 4 L filtering flask :p The green stuff is an epoxy resin which resists to acids, oxidation and bases and the bottle is in HDPE. It is very solid. The only issue is that the HDPE bottle tends to collapse a bit under the vacuum but as long as I am careful It works fine and hey, it is still better than having two 250 mL filtering flask, one being useless. It really looks like it was made by a child though, it's quite funny :p

pho1.bmp - 914kB pho2.png - 1.1MB

[Edited on 4-6-2014 by alexleyenda]
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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 07:35


Smart Idea! I like it! To "how much vacuum" will the bottom hold up, do you think? Enough for filtering?



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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 08:34


Enough for filtering, I tested it and it worked :) The top and the bottom are actually very tough, there is only the middle of the bottle that twists a bit.
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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 08:38


I'm confused, did you drill a hole in a glass flask? Or is it plastic?



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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 11:49


Cool, you got your flask from Home science tools! I get stuff from there too!

Quote: Originally posted by Zyklonb  
I'm confused, did you drill a hole in a glass flask? Or is it plastic?

That flask is from HST, it's glass. It looks like the glass has been broken at the bottom, and the green stuff is some sort of polyeth. glue.




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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 15:52


I drilled an hole in the bottom of the flask with a rotary tool and a diamond dust head. and "The green stuff is an epoxy resin which resists to acids, oxidation and bases".
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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 16:20


Quote: Originally posted by alexleyenda  
I drilled an hole in the bottom of the flask with a rotary tool and a diamond dust head.

Nice, I should get one if those. That or a tungsten carbide bit, either works for glass. Must've been pretty expensive, for one that big.




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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 16:27


It was very small in fact, I just cut a circle, it took a bit of time but it did the job.
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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 19:08


Guys-

I think the title should be "successfuly replicating procedures"? You're mostly talking about replicating someone else's experimental procedure?

A successful experiment is one that you obtain new information from, and possibly can draw some conclusion from... Even if the outcome is not what you'd predicted. A negative answer is STILL valid information, even if it hurts the ego a bit. No is every bit as meaningful an answer as Yes-

http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_bias




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Zyklon-A
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[*] posted on 4-6-2014 at 20:51


True, go ahead and change it. Only a Mod can.



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[*] posted on 5-6-2014 at 14:17


Quote: Originally posted by Zyklonb  
Quote: Originally posted by alexleyenda  
I drilled an hole in the bottom of the flask with a rotary tool and a diamond dust head.

Nice, I should get one if those. That or a tungsten carbide bit, either works for glass. Must've been pretty expensive, for one that big.

If you need one, sciplus.com has them cheap. I've never bought one from them, but looks like a good deal to me (Sorry, o link to the actual product, use their search if interested).




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