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Author: Subject: The Smell of Iron, Copper
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[*] posted on 19-10-2006 at 09:24


This answer, however, is very specific for iron, it cannot explain the smell of copper, cerium, and some other metals. These metals have different smells, so should their mode of operation also be different, when it comes to making smelly organics.



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[*] posted on 19-10-2006 at 11:23


I also can smell and taste iron, e.g. when polishing a rusted iron blade. After washing all the stuff (and even drying the blade), I can still smell the iron if I get the blade close to my nose.



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[*] posted on 19-10-2006 at 15:14


Reminds me, I've noticed when using my hand-forged steel knife (made of automotive coil springs, probably 5160 (chrome steel)), I get a weird almost skunky odor (probably thio-based, eh?) when cutting most fruits, in addition to the metallic odor of bare non-stainless steel.

Tim

[Edited on 10-19-2006 by 12AX7]




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[*] posted on 31-10-2006 at 14:14


It is interesting question: smell of iron. Whenever I work with Fe(II) salts - known odour..... . Human blood has also such smell, and because of great molecular weight of hemoglobine, I think that it is not any vapours containing Fe. It seems to me thai it may be caused by "free radicals", whatever it means :P. Propably this smell exists only when Fe(II) oxidates itself to Fe(III) <--- which is odourless (as they say - and it seems to be true to me). Water is also very important - dry salts propably do not smell. And in the end - "skin oil" has nothing to it.
These are my considerations, they do not have to be true :D
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[*] posted on 1-11-2006 at 11:19


"And in the end - "skin oil" has nothing to it."

Sure about that?

"http://www.newscientist.com/channel/being-human/mg19225754.400-ancient-human-hunters-smelt-blood-on-the-breeze.html"
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[*] posted on 1-11-2006 at 19:18


And if evolution has enabled us to smell the iron in blood, and everyone recognizes the smell of iron as distinctive, why is the taste of blood universally described as "coppery"? (While there is some copper in blood, it is orders of magnitude less than iron.)

Z
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[*] posted on 2-11-2006 at 02:55


Quote:
Originally posted by zoomer
And if evolution has enabled us to smell the iron in blood, and everyone recognizes the smell of iron as distinctive, why is the taste of blood universally described as "coppery"? (While there is some copper in blood, it is orders of magnitude less than iron.)

Z


I've seen it described more as 'metailic' in general rather than 'coppery'
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[*] posted on 2-11-2006 at 05:46


This seems to be a more general answer to the question. :)

http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/News/2006/October/25100601...
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[*] posted on 2-11-2006 at 06:50


The link would explain why iron seems to increase body odor.

Another metal that I can smell is Silver, or more precisely, dirty Silver, such as coins, electronics, or silverware. I'm sure it has something to do with Sulfides on the surface of the metal. I can sniff a coin or wire, especially if it is in a container and tell if it's got a silver surface. No big trick, for sure. Has anyone else noticed it?
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[*] posted on 2-11-2006 at 07:32


Quote:
Originally posted by DrP
Quote:
Originally posted by zoomer
And if evolution has enabled us to smell the iron in blood, and everyone recognizes the smell of iron as distinctive, why is the taste of blood universally described as "coppery"? (While there is some copper in blood, it is orders of magnitude less than iron.)

Z


I've seen it described more as 'metailic' in general rather than 'coppery'


You can say that again. ;) :D

I've always thought of the taste as quite rusty which is somewhat true.




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[*] posted on 2-11-2006 at 11:17


"It is not every project that can answer an everyday riddle like why do metals smell,’ said Andrea Dietrich, an environmental chemist and part of the team at Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, US. ‘The surprise is that the odor was associated with organic molecules and not inorganic metals,’ she told Chemistry World."
I'm glad someone seems to have done essentially the experiment I proposed earlier in this thread. I don't understand why they are suprised that the odourous material was organic most metal compunds are involatile. Still whatever suprises who, it's nice to hope that this might get used diagnosticly.
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[*] posted on 6-11-2006 at 22:04


Has anyone else noticed that some people smell distinctly metallic? This girl who sits next to me in one of my lectures has breath that reeks of metal, like iron. The smell even leaves a metallic taste in your mouth it is so powerfull. It seems most similar to iron.

I wonder if it indicates some underlying medical condition or something.




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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 09:04


Could be. One day I noticed my friend had breath that smelled *exactly* like aluminum slag, which smells due to a combination of impurities such as sulfides, phosphides, etc., hydrolyzed by moisture.

Tim




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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 09:44


12AX7, did your friend have some heavy duty garlic the day before? I've noticed certain combinations of food, such as garlic sauted shrimp, and wine, seem to give people a toxic breath that defies description. The 'owner' of the toxic breath seems unaware that his breath could strip paint and discolor the silverware :o
Is this the phosphine breath you are talking about?
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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 10:23


Quote:
Originally posted by Mr. Wizard
12AX7, did your friend have some heavy duty garlic the day before? I've noticed certain combinations of food, such as garlic sauted shrimp, and wine, seem to give people a toxic breath that defies description. The 'owner' of the toxic breath seems unaware that his breath could strip paint and discolor the silverware :o
Is this the phosphine breath you are talking about?
Which is why France ought to be bombed ;)

Some people have acetone in their breath because they have [that illness when you can't eat sugar without injecting yourself with insulin all the time...], might it be possible that some other defects cause one to exhale different metabolic products that have distinctly metallic smells? The article mentions small organic molecules like aldehydes and ketones etc. During metabolism (both yours and that off the stuff that lives inside you) these are often formed, perhaps they are the cause of the "metallic breath".

Alternatively maybe she just has a "diverse" diet like 12AX7 said.

I've also heard that people who have pneumonia have chlorine in their breath. Anyone ever smell that coming of their girlfriend?




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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 10:59


I think it's more likely that anyone breathing chlorine would get pneumonia.
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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 12:06


small quantities obviously (you funny funny little man...)



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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 13:22


No idea what he ate earlier that day (or the day before).

Insulin is used for diabetes.

BTW, garlic pwns j00. :cool:

Tim

Edit: WTF? The smileys disappeared from the "Post reply" or "edit" page (they're still on the quick reply window)!

[Edited on 11-7-2006 by 12AX7]




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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 13:52


We let the novices eat garlic during initiation :) (EAT! THE! FKN! GARLIC! NOWWWWW! It's good for you, see, we're taking care of you. Why don't you thank us?)

And, yes, diabetes was the word I was looking for. Could it be possible that some type of bacteria in your mouth excrete "metallic smelling" organic compounds?




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[*] posted on 7-11-2006 at 15:22


Quote:
Originally posted by The_Davster
Has anyone else noticed that some people smell distinctly metallic? This girl who sits next to me in one of my lectures has breath that reeks of metal, like iron. The smell even leaves a metallic taste in your mouth it is so powerfull. It seems most similar to iron.

I wonder if it indicates some underlying medical condition or something.



The iron smell could be caused by excess iron suppliments. Women are encouraged to dose up on iron during menstral cycles. She could be overdoing it possibly damaging her liver???!!!




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[*] posted on 8-11-2006 at 02:23


Quote:
Originally posted by The_Davster
Has anyone else noticed that some people smell distinctly metallic? This girl who sits next to me in one of my lectures has breath that reeks of metal, like iron. The smell even leaves a metallic taste in your mouth it is so powerfull. It seems most similar to iron.

I wonder if it indicates some underlying medical condition or something.


Maybe she doesn't clean her teeth that often, or not very well. If she has slight gum disease then her gums could be bleeding slightly - thus the iron smell?
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[*] posted on 8-11-2006 at 09:14


Most people with bleeding gums have periodontal disease or 'rotten gums', and their breath smells more like decaying meat than metal or iron. Various amines, including putrescine and cadaverine contribute to the smell. The smell can come from trapped food and bacterial pockets beneath the gum line. Metal doesn't have much to do with it. IMO
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[*] posted on 8-11-2006 at 18:21


Hello!

this just off-the-press:

Ritter, S. (2006). The Smell of Iron. C&E News, 84 (44), Oct. 30, pp. 12.

According to this, perspiration oxidizes Fe° to Fe 2+ which engages lipid peroxodation (probably via Fenton-type chemistry involving the OH radical). The products of this are responsible for the smell, for example, 1-octen-3-one, or, from pickled iron, methylphosphine (which is a "garlicky" one, for sure). The parent article is cited as:

Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 7006.

A most timely topic, indeed!

O3

[Edited on 9-11-2006 by Ozone]




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[*] posted on 9-11-2006 at 11:19


Hardly hot off the press, It had made its way into new scientist magazine a week or so back.
Also, not a very timely topic as it has been going for ages.

Did you read the thread befor posting?

BTW, can anyone think of a plausible mechanism for the production of chlorine (even small ammounts) in the lungs?
I know that there's chloride there and that the immune system uses peroxy species as part of its arsenal, but I can't help thinking that any Cl2 produced would get trapped by all that organic stuff.

[Edited on 9-11-2006 by unionised]
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[*] posted on 9-11-2006 at 16:22


Whew, two weeks is not timely? Tough crowd, my apologies.

Yes, I did read the thread. The C&E news for that week arrived in my mail 4 days ago, where it sat until I could get to it. I thought there was relevance since very similar articles were carried in two venues within one week of one another (same scientists).


Anyway, I have the real article if you or anyone else is interested.

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