EX3
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SnCl2 or SnCl4
Sn + 2HCl --> SnCl2 + 2H
or
Sn + 4HCl --> SnCl4 + 4H
is that correct?
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madscientist
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Tin will dissolve in aqueous hydrochloric acid to form stannous chloride dihydrate:
Sn + HCl + 2H<sub>2</sub>O ----> SnCl<sub>2</sub>*2H<sub>2</sub>O
I weep at the sight of flaming acetic anhydride.
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PHILOU Zrealone
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SnCl4 will only form when Sn is exposed hot to dry Cl2!
Sn + 2 Cl2 --> SnCl4
And maybe if SnO2 is treated with concentrated or dry HCl.
SnO2 + 4HCl --> SnCl4 + 2H2O
PH Z (PHILOU Zrealone)
"Physic is all what never works; Chemistry is all what stinks and explodes!"-"Life that deadly disease, sexually transmitted."(W.Allen)
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a_bab
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AND SnCl4 is a fuming liquid.
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EX3
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10x
and i wont mode from this CTeAP
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DDTea
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While the above reaction seems to make sense, reacting Sn with HCl, I will explain why it does not work - and it is for a very simple reason .
The reaction you speak of is a single replacement reaction, which follows the form A + BC --> AC + B. For the reaction to be performed, A must be
more reactive than B. In this case, Sn is less reactive than H, therefore the reaction does not proceed as expected.
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Theoretic
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Sn IS more reactive than H2, its oxidation potential is -0.136 V, which is why it can dissolve in acid.
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