Sciencemadness Discussion Board
Not logged in [Login ]
Go To Bottom

Printable Version  
Author: Subject: Seperating C and MnO2
cyclonite4
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 480
Registered: 16-11-2004
Location: is unknown
Member Is Offline

Mood: Amphoteric

[*] posted on 26-12-2004 at 06:49
Seperating C and MnO2


I was wondering if anyone here knows of a way to seperate C and MnO2 from each other.
As most of you know, these two substances are found in batteries. I know that MnO2 is found from ceramics/pottery suppliers, I just like giving different methods a try. ;)

[Edited on 26-12-2004 by cyclonite4]




\"It is dangerous to be right, when your government is wrong.\" - Voltaire
View user's profile View All Posts By User This user has MSN Messenger
IPN
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 156
Registered: 31-5-2003
Location: Finland
Member Is Offline

Mood: oxidized

[*] posted on 26-12-2004 at 07:30


How about heating in stream of air/oxygen? That should burn the carbon away and oxidise any reduced Mn. :)
View user's profile View All Posts By User
BromicAcid
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 3245
Registered: 13-7-2003
Location: Wisconsin
Member Is Offline

Mood: Rock n' Roll

[*] posted on 26-12-2004 at 11:47


You could dissolve the MnO2 in some acid combination then crystalize the salt and re-oxidize. Better yet take a lesson from the processing of ores and try to preform some flotational separation, MnO2 is significantly more dense and a separation in this way may be feasible at home.



Shamelessly plugging my attempts at writing fiction: http://www.robvincent.org
View user's profile Visit user's homepage View All Posts By User
kryss
Hazard to Self
**




Posts: 77
Registered: 11-7-2003
Location: N Ireland
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 26-12-2004 at 11:50


I'd go with air roasting tho that might turn your MnO2 into Mn3O4 as welll
View user's profile View All Posts By User
IPN
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 156
Registered: 31-5-2003
Location: Finland
Member Is Offline

Mood: oxidized

[*] posted on 26-12-2004 at 12:11


Yes, thats true. It starts to change into Mn3O4 at >800C IIRC. That flotational separation sounds interesting though. :)
View user's profile View All Posts By User
JohnWW
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 2849
Registered: 27-7-2004
Location: New Zealand
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 26-12-2004 at 13:51


If you want the Mn in solution, and its oxidation state is not important, you could dissolve the MnO2 with a strong acid (which may undergo some oxidation, with formation of Mn(III) and (II) salts; or dissolve it in a strong alkali, which would result in dissolution as manganite(IV).
View user's profile View All Posts By User
cyclonite4
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 480
Registered: 16-11-2004
Location: is unknown
Member Is Offline

Mood: Amphoteric

[*] posted on 27-12-2004 at 03:40


Well, manganates would be useful, so i guess i'll just disolve it in NaOH and filter out the carbon.

Does anyone know the solubility of sodium or pottasium manganate in water @ SLC(25degrees C, 101.3kPa)?




\"It is dangerous to be right, when your government is wrong.\" - Voltaire
View user's profile View All Posts By User This user has MSN Messenger
BromicAcid
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 3245
Registered: 13-7-2003
Location: Wisconsin
Member Is Offline

Mood: Rock n' Roll

[*] posted on 27-12-2004 at 09:47


Manganates are also unstable, if you dissolved it all and filtered the carbon and unreacted manganese dioxide off quickly your manganate solution would decompose on standing or heating to permanganate and manganese dioxide.



Shamelessly plugging my attempts at writing fiction: http://www.robvincent.org
View user's profile Visit user's homepage View All Posts By User
cyclonite4
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 480
Registered: 16-11-2004
Location: is unknown
Member Is Offline

Mood: Amphoteric

[*] posted on 28-12-2004 at 04:45


Quote:
Originally posted by BromicAcid
Manganates are also unstable, if you dissolved it all and filtered the carbon and unreacted manganese dioxide off quickly your manganate solution would decompose on standing or heating to permanganate and manganese dioxide.


That just makes it better, permanganates are very useful on their own. Plus I get some Manganese Dioxide back too, which can be useful too.

Is sodium permanganate similar to pottasium permanganate (in its effectiveness as an oxidiser)?




\"It is dangerous to be right, when your government is wrong.\" - Voltaire
View user's profile View All Posts By User This user has MSN Messenger
pbmann123
Harmless
*




Posts: 4
Registered: 30-3-2005
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 30-3-2005 at 20:19


I was under the impression the the dry cell batery was composed of Manganese Dioxide and Ammonium Chloride and Zinc metal. I have recently bought a second hand centrifuge and was thinking that if you were to calculate the volumetric percent of each and make a suspension with water and then measure and remover the layers according to the volume that they accounted for. when i have some free time i will try this out.



\"Miricle of birth my ass, i\'ll tell you a miricle- birth controle that works\"-stargate sg1
View user's profile View All Posts By User
cyclonite4
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 480
Registered: 16-11-2004
Location: is unknown
Member Is Offline

Mood: Amphoteric

[*] posted on 30-3-2005 at 20:39


Yes, you are quite right.

The zinc is the casing, so it's no problem seperating. The ammonium chloride is water soluble, so it can be washed out.

The black powder inside is not a pure MnO2 mix, it consist of carbon. Infact, I think it is mostly carbon.

Good idea. If only I had a centrifuge.
Still... I'll mainly be using the MnO2 for two things, permanganates and as an oxidiser (handy for making chlorine from cheap, readily available HCl).

EDIT: By the way, tell me how the centrifuge goes when you get some free time. :)

[Edited on 31-3-2005 by cyclonite4]
View user's profile View All Posts By User This user has MSN Messenger
Organikum
resurrected
*****




Posts: 2337
Registered: 12-10-2002
Location: Europe
Member Is Offline

Mood: frustrated

[*] posted on 30-3-2005 at 20:45


Quote:

Good idea. If only I had a centrifuge.
Well put. Filtration of finely divided carbon is about as funny as filtration of cyanuric acid after a reaction with TCCA.

[Edited on 31-3-2005 by Organikum]




Irgendwas is ja immer
View user's profile View All Posts By User

  Go To Top