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Author: Subject: Nickel aminoguanidine diperchlorate
Hey Buddy
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[*] posted on 20-11-2024 at 14:19


Quote: Originally posted by pdb  

Does anyone know how to properly prepare NiCO3 from Ni nitrate? Otherwise, I just need to double the amount of my suspect nickel carbonate in the synthesis.

[Edited on 20-11-24 by pdb]


I know a guy who prepares it through NiCl2 metathesis which worked well, and changes color between the two Ni salts for visual confirmation.

Just for reference, NiCO3 is available widely as a glaze component from any ceramic supply shop across the world. In the US, it is around $18-25/lb.

[Edited on 20-11-2024 by Hey Buddy]

[Edited on 20-11-2024 by Hey Buddy]
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[*] posted on 20-11-2024 at 16:12


I you are desperate enough, you could extract the nickel hydroxide from dead NiMh batteries.
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[*] posted on 21-11-2024 at 05:51


This time, I followed example 2.3 from the patent and Microtek's advice:

Synthesis of Hexaammine Nickel(II) Perchlorate Ni(NH3)6(ClO4)2

Ni(NO3)2·6H2O + 6 NH3 (aq) → Ni(NH3)6(NO3)2 + 6 H2O
Ni(NH3)6(NO3)2 + 2 HClO4 → Ni(NH3)6(ClO4)2 + 2 HNO3

- 2 g of Ni(NO3)2·6H2O in 5 ml of H2O
- add 1.86 g of NH3 (aq)
- add 1.57 g of 70% HClO4

Instead of attempting to isolate Ni(NH3)6(ClO4)2, the synthesis continues according to the patent:

- add 55 ml of H2O
- add 4.08 g of 70% HClO4
- add 3.81 g of aminoguanidine hydrogen carbonate
- after effervescence, fast heating until boiling, kept for 5 mn: the solution turns gray.
- ultrasonicating 4x5 mn: no precipitation occurs until the temperature drops to around 30°C.

The filtrate continues to deposit some NAP over the following hours.
However, the yield is only 32%, far from the 89% claimed in the patent
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[*] posted on 21-11-2024 at 11:18


water solution: Ni(NO3)2 - anhydride 10g + NaHCO3 9,2g = 6,5g NiCO3 (insoluble) + 9,3g NaNO3 (hi soluble) + 2,4g CO2 + 0,1 H2O

water solution: NiCl2 (anhydride brown) 10g + 13g NaHCO3 = 14g Ni(HCO3)2 (insoluble in water) + NaCl

water solution: NiSO4 (anhydride) 10g + 10.9 NaHCO3 = 7.7g NiCO3 (insoluble) + Na2SO4 9.2g + CO2 2.8g + H2O 1.1g


Procedure from Ni(NO3)2: 2g Ni(NO3)2 hexahydrate insert as crystalls into glass + 2g NaHCO3 as dry powder added. Add 40g dH2O and temperaure increase on 80 C on waterbath. Partially open cap was used. After 60 min. at 80 C is solution decantated, added 100g normal water, washing and decantated or separated on Buchner device. After drying you have fine and pure powder of NiCO3...:cool:


NiCO3.jpg - 284kB wbath.jpg - 289kB

[Edited on 22-11-2024 by Laboratory of Liptakov]




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[*] posted on 22-11-2024 at 07:46


Quote: Originally posted by pdb  

Instead of attempting to isolate Ni(NH3)6(ClO4)2, the synthesis continues according to the patent:

- add 55 ml of H2O
- add 4.08 g of 70% HClO4
- add 3.81 g of aminoguanidine hydrogen carbonate

Bad idea. Ni(AGu)2(ClO4)2 and Ni(AGu)2(NO3)2 mix formed.
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