Refinery
Hazard to Others
Posts: 371
Registered: 17-2-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Still
|
|
Common chemicals that are suspicious and vice versa
I was looking through different suppliers' catalogues and they offer a huge array of reagents. Anyone more chemistry-savvy knows that many substances
can be used for various reactions, and some of those produce substances that are controlled at some extent.
Has this ever caused any issues for anyone who has inquired or ordered something that can be used for some common reactions, but could also be used
for malicious intentions? I might over-think it, but I've been quite cautious of ordering anything that could even remotely be misused because of not
wanting to get into trouble, and I have sometimes synthesized some reagents myself from otc stuff just to avoid ordering it from chemical supplier.
I'm not talking just about obvious precursors that are well known and obviously the ones that are actually sanctioned by law, but for example some
specific compounds that have few uses besides for example in pharmaceutical industry, but they come handy in some other reaction as well?
Are my fears of getting flagged for something trivial exaggerated? Has anyone else ever thought of avoiding ordering from special supplier if there
was a doable otc route available?
It could also be turned other way around: have you ever faced something that sounds "too good to be true" but has been sold around in bulk like bag of
salt?
|
|
mackolol
Hazard to Others
Posts: 459
Registered: 26-10-2017
Member Is Offline
Mood: Funky
|
|
This is the topic very common on all sorts of chemistry forums, I think it was even few times there, just find it.
But most common, in Poland at least are the obvious direct drug precorsors such as p2np, substituted propiophenones, methylamine, methylstyrene,
nitroethane, 1,4 buthanediol, but I don't know if cops would've been interested if I have bought such things. I guess it's more the matter of law in
your country. In one country, you will buy p2np without any suspicions, in other they can check you after buying 12% hydrogen peroxide or
permanganate...
|
|
Eddie Current
Hazard to Self
Posts: 78
Registered: 25-7-2018
Member Is Offline
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by mackolol | This is the topic very common on all sorts of chemistry forums, I think it was even few times there, just find it.
But most common, in Poland at least are the obvious direct drug precorsors such as p2np, substituted propiophenones, methylamine, methylstyrene,
nitroethane, 1,4 buthanediol, but I don't know if cops would've been interested if I have bought such things. I guess it's more the matter of law in
your country. In one country, you will buy p2np without any suspicions, in other they can check you after buying 12% hydrogen peroxide or
permanganate... |
I have had similar experiences.
Certain chemicals are listed as "drug precursors" in my location and typically require signed applications/user declarations in order to be accessed,
with these applications being forwarded to a police check for ultimate approval. On the occasions I have had to fill them out, I have provided an
explanation by way of a covering letter outlining the research and have had no issues from the authorities.
On the other hand, I have had people question me and treat me suspiciously because I inquired about non listed items such as hexane.
Ultimately, if a person is not engaging in any nefarious activities then they have nothing to fear in asking to purchase any chemicals, and I would
advise that hobbyist applications are more favorable when related to smaller amounts of chemicals (>500g/2.5lt) and include environmental waste
protocols.
The laws of my location also describe allowable amounts of "precursors" that do not require any legal oversight, but they typically range in volumes
that cannot be purchased (e.g. Benzaldehyde-50mls), and due to costs and/or convenience, it's generally cheaper and easier just to manufacture these
amounts.
In a nutshell, if you have nothing to be suspicious about, then order your chemicals via the standard processes, and don't be concerned. If anyone has
fears of getting "flagged", then they may wish to re-evaluate what they may be thinking of doing. Personally, my take is that it's only a matter of
time before there are legal issues for anyone contemplating pushing the legal boundaries whilst ordering chemicals via the standard channels.
[Edited on 19-7-2020 by Eddie Current]
|
|
Refinery
Hazard to Others
Posts: 371
Registered: 17-2-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: Still
|
|
We all agree that cooking drugs is off-limits here and few share sympathy for someone getting busted for trying to order phenylacetone. The ones who
have real use, and usually the paperwork, like many businesses and institutions do, are a different matter.
What I was after that many amateurs can do experiments with reagents that may be harmless and without bad intentions, but for example in EU possessing
HNO3 over 3%, 12% H2O2 or in future, even concentrated sulfuric acid are things that this kind of check-ups will lead you in trouble. Experimenting
with any sort of energetics or pyrotechnics is illegal in many countries. Distilling ethyl alcohol is probably forbidden in almost every country
except few (like NZ), and if they don't happen to be very nice and understanding, they can just bust you for moonshining. Committing any sort of crime
will result in your equipment seized in many jurisdictions, and that could be huge setback for any amateur. Sad fact is that many people have
something, somewhere to be unearthed if they're just dug deep and long enough, even if they never had any bad intentions at all, they just forgot
something or haven't paid attention to some minor detail. For example, I know a case where a person lost all of his firearms licenses because he had
forgot(most likely accidentally dropped) a single cartridge in his car. Some people may also make a scene if police show up to their door - their
neighbors and family members may dislike it. When I was young and got interviewed for a matter not related to chemistry at all, my parents were very
intimidated by the visit, even when was never a suspect for the matter.
Also, now that you mentioned quantities, what amounts you see as amateur, and what is exaggerating? I think that more special reagents are usually
sufficient when bought in small quantities, like 100g to 500g max, but some bulk reagents, like sulfuric acid, may not be out of question even if
bought in 25L canister because it's just cheap and it is used in pretty much everything.
|
|
karlos³
International Hazard
Posts: 1520
Registered: 10-1-2011
Location: yes!
Member Is Offline
Mood: oxazolidinic 8)
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by Eddie Current | [
Ultimately, if a person is not engaging in any nefarious activities then they have nothing to fear in asking to purchase any chemicals...
|
I disagree, thats just like "when you have nothing to hide, why don't you show us everything you have?" kind of stuff.
I mean, even if we have nothing to hide, we still use curtains in front of our windows, no?
Is it though?
Many drug synthesis discussion going around on here and related topics.
Its just more scientific.
But still cooking drugs, and I actually like the atmosphere to discuss drug synthesis on here.
|
|
Eddie Current
Hazard to Self
Posts: 78
Registered: 25-7-2018
Member Is Offline
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by Refinery | What I was after that many amateurs can do experiments with reagents that may be harmless and without bad intentions, but for example in EU
possessing HNO3 over 3%, 12% H2O2 or in future, even concentrated sulfuric acid are things that this kind of check-ups will lead you in trouble.
|
I cannot rationalize this insane scenario, which I assume is related to extremist ecological knee jerk politics. The European hobby chemist may have
to navigate the legal fine print in order to conduct experimentation.
I am not familiar with these laws.
Quote: Originally posted by Refinery | Distilling ethyl alcohol is probably forbidden in almost every country except few (like NZ), and if they don't happen to be very nice and
understanding, they can just bust you for moonshining. |
This is a technicality that can be overcome, and in my location the distillation of "pure" 100% ethanol also
requires a licence, but as most here would know, EtOH is typically sourced in 70-96% purity, which can be distilled to the standard 95-96%
concentration and then dried with sieves immediately prior to use to an anhydrous state, which is technically not "distilling".
The devil is in the (legal) detail my friend.
Quote: Originally posted by Refinery | Committing any sort of crime will result in your equipment seized in many jurisdictions, and that could be huge setback for any amateur. Sad fact is
that many people have something, somewhere to be unearthed if they're just dug deep and long enough, even if they never had any bad intentions at all,
they just forgot something or haven't paid attention to some minor detail. |
It pays to keep up to date with the laws of your location and to follow them scrupulously. In my location the onus is on the supplier to ensure that
acquisition protocols are addressed, and once they are met, the hobbyist has a legal right to the amount of chemical granted. I would advise folks not
to make and store amounts of precursors that contravene their local laws, and to only buy in amounts that are allowable if they are not purchasing
through the normal channels. There are ways to navigate this, for example ammonium formate requires legal paperwork for more than 50 grams in my
location, and cannot be purchased via industrial suppliers in those amounts, but it can be purchased in 98% purity in 50 gram lots from "boutique"
outlets, thereby circumventing the need for legal oversight. If a hobbyist decided to make ammonium formate, and ensured that they only manufactured
and stored 48 grams, then they do not have any issues. It pays to understand the "nuance" that applies to laws.
Quote: Originally posted by Refinery | For example, I know a case where a person lost all of his firearms licenses because he had forgot(most likely accidentally dropped) a single cartridge
in his car. |
Guns have received a bad wrap and there are hellish protocols applied in many locations now. If you're going to have firearms then it pays to know
them, and I am surprised the victim of this overzealous application of law did not go to the courts to apply for leniency, unless there were other
factors involved.
Quote: Originally posted by Refinery | Some people may also make a scene if police show up to their door - their neighbors and family members may dislike it. When I was young and got
interviewed for a matter not related to chemistry at all, my parents were very intimidated by the visit, even when was never a suspect for the matter.
|
The authorities can show up at any time for any reason, right or wrong, and no one is insulated from this. I know if they show up at my residence to
harass, then they better have their story straight as all of my items and work are documented, and I will have them in the courts immediately should
they overstep the mark.
Quote: Originally posted by Refinery | Also, now that you mentioned quantities, what amounts you see as amateur, and what is exaggerating? I think that more special reagents are usually
sufficient when bought in small quantities, like 100g to 500g max, but some bulk reagents, like sulfuric acid, may not be out of question even if
bought in 25L canister because it's just cheap and it is used in pretty much everything. |
I am mostly a small kit hobbyist (14/20-23 & under 1000ml), as I see no need to go any larger and waste time and money. I do have some chems in
1kg amounts because that's how they were packaged when I bought them, and I also have some acids & solvents that came in 5 litre containers. I
also assure that my chemicals are classified and stored correctly in order to avoid any trouble on that front.
This can all be managed if folks take the time to think their way around it.
|
|
Eddie Current
Hazard to Self
Posts: 78
Registered: 25-7-2018
Member Is Offline
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by karlos³ | Quote: Originally posted by Eddie Current | [
Ultimately, if a person is not engaging in any nefarious activities then they have nothing to fear in asking to purchase any chemicals...
|
I disagree, thats just like "when you have nothing to hide, why don't you show us everything you have?" kind of stuff.
I mean, even if we have nothing to hide, we still use curtains in front of our windows, no? |
You do not have privacy laws in your location?
All I know is that I am not engaging in any unlawful practices, and I would not take any shit from "authorities" that attempted to intimidate me for
whatever reasons. The law cuts both ways.
Quote: Originally posted by karlos³ |
Is it though?
Many drug synthesis discussion going around on here and related topics.
Its just more scientific.
But still cooking drugs, and I actually like the atmosphere to discuss drug synthesis on here. |
I agree, a lot of drug synthesis is very interesting and I wrote papers on the history of fentanyl synthesis in anesthetics when I studied drug
development in university. However, there's a big difference between that and then discussing/contemplating illegal drug synthesis on a website,
whilst discussing the requisitioning of listed precursors through formal channels. In my opinion that's just asking for legal trouble.
[Edited on 19-7-2020 by Eddie Current]
|
|
Belowzero
Hazard to Others
Posts: 173
Registered: 6-5-2020
Location: Member Is Offline
Member Is Offline
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by Refinery | We all agree that
What I was after that many amateurs can do experiments with reagents that may be harmless and without bad intentions, but for example in EU possessing
HNO3 over 3%, 12% H2O2 or in future, even concentrated sulfuric acid are things that this kind of check-ups will lead you in trouble. Experimenting
with any sort of energetics or pyrotechnics is illegal in many countries. Distilling ethyl alcohol is probably forbidden in almost every country
except few (like NZ), and if they don't happen to be very nice and understanding, they can just bust you for moonshining. Committing any sort of crime
will result in your equipment seized in many jurisdictions, and that could be huge setback for any amateur. Sad fact is that many people have
something, somewhere to be unearthed if they're just dug deep and long enough, even if they never had any bad intentions at all, they just forgot
something or haven't paid attention to some minor detail. |
You are spot on with these remarks.
I think almost everyone here on SM will have at least one chemical that their local authorities can make a big deal out of.
As mentioned in the 'ban on sulfuric thread' as soon as this law will be in effect every home chemist will be violating the rules (if posession is
held to the same standards as purchase?)
If stockpiling means 50L of sulfuric I am pretty sure a circus will be unleased on your ass.
Bureaucrats are unlikely to care much about your intent.
Quote: |
I cannot rationalize this insane scenario, which I assume is related to extremist ecological knee jerk politics. The European hobby chemist may have
to navigate the legal fine print in order to conduct experimentation.
|
It's meant to prevent energetic precursours from landing into the hands of amateurs.
I am pretty sure stealing car batteries will become illegal too!!
Typical EU thinking, the world must look strange from that ivory tower.
|
|
zed
International Hazard
Posts: 2283
Registered: 6-9-2008
Location: Great State of Jefferson, City of Portland
Member Is Offline
Mood: Semi-repentant Sith Lord
|
|
Umm. The world changes. In the U.S., I can buy most things. Last time I checked, making pyrotechnics was just fine. In fact, I don't have make 'em.
Come the 4th of July, we can buy things that are pretty outrageous.
Unless things have changed in the last few months, 10 bucks will still buy you a liter of concentrated H2SO4 at the local building supply. Suppliers
of Biodiesel chemicals will sell you as much H2SO4 as you want.
Our problems are not in the buying of things, but in buying small quantities. Or, in the high price of shipping. Or, the grade of the reagent.
https://www.dudadiesel.com/choose_item.php?id=sa15
[Edited on 11-8-2020 by zed]
[Edited on 11-8-2020 by zed]
|
|
draculic acid69
International Hazard
Posts: 1371
Registered: 2-8-2018
Member Is Offline
|
|
Quote: Originally posted by zed | Umm. The world changes. In the U.S., I can buy most things. Last time I checked, making pyrotechnics was just fine. In fact, I don't have make 'em.
Come the 4th of July, we can buy things that are pretty outrageous.
Unless things have changed in the last few months, 10 bucks will still buy you a liter of concentrated H2SO4 at the local building supply. Suppliers
of Biodiesel chemicals will sell you as much H2SO4 as you want.
Our problems are not in the buying of things, but in buying small quantities. Or, in the high price of shipping.
https://www.dudadiesel.com/choose_item.php?id=sa15 |
What is h2so4 used for in biodiesel manufacture?
|
|
macckone
Dispenser of practical lab wisdom
Posts: 2168
Registered: 1-3-2013
Location: Over a mile high
Member Is Offline
Mood: Electrical
|
|
There are a lot of things in the US that are hard to get.
Not because of government regulation but simply because chemical suppliers won't sell to hobbiest.
Then there is the explosives list and the drug precursor lists.
Items on those three lists can get you into trouble.
List 2 drug precursors usually won't but they can.
|
|
zed
International Hazard
Posts: 2283
Registered: 6-9-2008
Location: Great State of Jefferson, City of Portland
Member Is Offline
Mood: Semi-repentant Sith Lord
|
|
Look it up! There are numerous techniques for making Biodiesel. The most common one is base catalysed.
Umm. Seems to me, there is a string on this site, regarding Biodiesel production.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S01968...
[Edited on 11-8-2020 by zed]
|
|
glen
Harmless
Posts: 11
Registered: 8-11-2014
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
I might not be an expert but making pyrotechnics in the USA is a federal issue!! I looked into regulations for it and you need certain acreage and
need to build outbuildings/storage etc. I have to submit SOP’s for using a few grams of ammonium nitrate at a time in Liters of plant tissue
culture media...
But I’d definitely agree with others in saying that the “those with no nefarious intent have nothing to worry about” is entire bullshit. Sounds
like a Confidential informant orcop looking for an easy arrest the USA. Also those saying cleanliness or lack of lighting or some other non criminal
BS need to learn some law. None of those are probable cause for anything. Yes I can’t cause chemical contamination of the area or endanger
people.... I personally keep things clean, safe, properly dispose of any hazardous waste etc. but just working in a dim shed or barn is not a legal
justification for claiming nefarious activity.... people that don’t question this BS are as bad as those that promulgate it as far as I’m
concerned. Yeah it’s probably true the pigs use it to bust people but that’s like them saying “ I pulled him over because he was Black”. Or
less polite terms. We all know they do it but they know not to say it.
Maybe I’m showing my loathing AND hatred for pigs ( who hopefully will all burn in hell) but when you have them come try to arrest you and try
talking you into self incrimination for literally “having suspicious Cactus in your dorm room” for Trichocereus species labeled as such you learn
to loathe the self aggrandizing piles of excrement!
|
|
|