Yep, this afternoon i built a Potato Cell, which is an ebb-and-flow type of hydroponic growing system, using no soil or artificial growing medium.
The materials were two old pallets, two broken plastic fruit crates, a submersible pump, some pipe, polythene sheeting and opaque black plastic
sheeting (used in agriculture to keep weeds down). There is also some bamboo and rope, but they turned out to be pointless.
It is now running on solar power, controlled by a 12v timer from ebay. Here's some drawings of how it works :-
The idea is simply to have All of the water and plant nutrients in the Outer/Lower tank, then periodically flood the Inner/Upper, plant-containing
tank with that solution, feeding the plant roots with everything required.
A period of No water in the upper tank supplies plenty of oxygen to the roots, which seems to be best practice.
The really cool part is the very simple syphon (=a bit of tubing).
This simple device means just 1 pump to control Filling AND Emptying !
The Upper/Inner cell can be held in State 2 (where the plant gets water/nutrients) for as long as you like simply by timing it so the water does not
rise to the level of the top of the syphon.
As soon as the water hits that level, the syphon automatically empties all the water into the Outer/Lower tank, re-cycling the energy used by the pump
to do the filling.
The idea came when doing a soxhlet extraction a couple of days ago. Previously a second pump or a motorised valve were considered for controlling the
emptying process.
The black plastic sheet is just to keep light off the new potatoes, because they go green unless they are in darkness.
The only reason there is an Inner and Outer tank instead of a perfect Upper and Lower tank is that the Inner tank was made first, then found to have a
few small leaks. The simplest solution (due to a shortage of plastic sheet) was to put the Lower tank entrely around the Inner tank to catch the
drips, making it into the Outer tank.
Some stats :-
Outer tank : 98 litres
Inner tank: 82 litres
Fill time: 10 mins
Empty time: 15 mins
Plants: 7
Cycles: 3 per day
Total Cost: ~$30
(or $863,928 in case NASA want to use the blueprints)
[Edited on 13-4-2016 by aga]Daffodile - 13-4-2016 at 12:02
That's pretty cool. I've got a grow project for plants as well. The plants I'm growing are, uh I don't know how to spell it right but I think its ...
pot?blogfast25 - 13-4-2016 at 12:06
Nice!
And no calculus required, unless you want to predict the emptying time of the inner tank. aga - 13-4-2016 at 12:07
That's pretty cool. I've got a grow project for plants as well. The plants I'm growing are, uh I don't know how to spell it right but I think its ...
pot?
LOL.
That species does best in a Bento bucket (aka Dutch Bucket).
Tuberous vegetables need stuff like this.aga - 13-4-2016 at 12:11
Total Cost: ~$30
(or $863,928 in case NASA want to use the blueprints)
NASA doesn't need the blueprints -- they have Mark Watney to design all potato technology.aga - 13-4-2016 at 13:45
Hmm.
The Lower tank is actually large enough to contain a chopped-up corpse, so perhaps i can drop all the complicated calculations of chemicals to add to
the water and go 100% organic instead.
Funny thing is that i have been accused of being a non-Eco freak by a local farmer who regularly doses his crops with some stuff that neither i nor he
know the contents of.
He lobs horse shit everywhere then liberally applies these unknown chemicals all over the ground, yet in his mind he's Cool and Eco.
I apply known chemicals in known quantities (all IOC, nothing else) in a controlled environment, yet i'm the planet-violator.
Then again, i chose not to marry my sister's sister, who is technically also a Cousin, so what could i possibly know about anything.blogfast25 - 13-4-2016 at 13:52