Sciencemadness Discussion Board

Problematic Idols

Morgan - 3-8-2020 at 05:29

A friend wondered how to dissolve a plaster of Paris core on a mold he was working on and I ran across this story. Other than bicarbonates, would anything else match the practicality of this method?

Dissolution of Plaster of Paris Idols into Solution of Ammonium Bicarbonate
https://youtu.be/66GrSp0a4no

macckone - 3-8-2020 at 07:17

Not really, any bicarbonate would work.
Because the calcium carbonate is less soluble than the calcium sulfate and a minute amount of sulfate dissolves,
the reaction proceeds forward to calcium carbonate. If you heat the calcium sulfate to 150C it will lose water and become the powdery hemihydrate but don't heat above 170C or you form the anhydrite. If he is doing slip casting, the heating step may be a more practical way to go. Depending on what he is casting will determine the best method. If he is doing aluminum casting, the core will likely fall apart after the casting because the hot aluminum will dry it to the hemihydrate and anhydrite. If he is doing metal then a pressure washer is likely to be far quicker.